Introduction to Wild Camping in the Scottish Highlands
The Scottish Highlands offer some of the most breathtaking and unspoilt landscapes in the UK, making them a dream destination for wild camping enthusiasts. Unlike much of England and Wales, Scotland’s Land Reform Act 2003 grants the unique legal right to camp on most unenclosed land, provided you do so responsibly. This ethos of access is at the heart of Scottish outdoor culture, encouraging visitors to explore remote glens, lochs, and mountains with respect for both nature and local communities.
Wild camping here means embracing a true sense of adventure and self-sufficiency. Campers are expected to follow the Scottish Outdoor Access Code: pitch your tent away from buildings and roads, stay only a night or two in one spot, and always leave no trace. Engaging with Highland traditions—such as greeting locals with a friendly “hello” or respecting working crofts—adds depth to your experience. Prepare for variable weather, pack out all rubbish, and be mindful of delicate ecosystems underfoot. With these guidelines in mind, you’ll be well-equipped to discover the secluded spots that make wild camping in the Highlands such an unforgettable journey.
Essential Preparation and Kit for Remote Highland Camping
Venturing into the secluded wilds of the Scottish Highlands is an experience that demands both respect for the environment and solid preparation. Unlike established campsites, wild camping in these remote areas requires you to be entirely self-sufficient while remaining mindful of local guidelines. Below is a practical guide to ensure you have the right kit, understand safety considerations, and follow responsible camping practices for an enjoyable adventure among Scotland’s top 15 hidden spots.
Must-Have Gear Checklist
| Item | Purpose | UK-Specific Tip |
|---|---|---|
| Four-season tent | Weather protection | Windproof for Highland gusts |
| Sleeping bag (rated to -5°C) | Warmth overnight | Synthetic fill copes well with damp |
| Waterproof jacket & trousers | Stay dry in rain or mist | Look for GORE-TEX or similar fabric |
| Midge repellent & head net | Pest control | Scottish midges are notorious in summer |
| Stove & fuel (no open fires) | Cooking safely | Solid fuel stoves preferred over gas due to wind |
| Map & compass (not just GPS) | Navigation in poor signal areas | OS Explorer maps recommended |
| First aid kit & personal medication | Treat minor injuries/illnesses | Add tick removers for local fauna |
| Litter bags & trowel | Leave no trace sanitation | Bury waste at least 30m from water sources |
| High-energy snacks & meals | Sustain energy on long treks | Porridge oats and oatcakes are local favourites |
| Head torch & spare batteries | Navigating after dark | Nights are long outside midsummer months |
Safety Considerations for Wild Camping in the Highlands
- Avoid pitching near rivers prone to sudden flooding, especially after heavy rain.
- Inform someone of your planned route and expected return time—mobile signal can be patchy.
- Check the Mountain Weather Information Service (MWIS) before setting out; weather changes rapidly.
- Carry a means of emergency communication, such as a whistle or a Personal Locator Beacon (PLB).
- If solo camping, consider joining a local outdoor group online for advice or company.
Understanding Local Guidelines and Etiquette
The Scottish Outdoor Access Code Highlights:
- You may camp on most unenclosed land if you act responsibly.
- Pitches should be small-scale: camp in groups of no more than three tents and move on after two nights.
- Avoid disturbing wildlife, livestock, and crops—always close gates behind you.
- No open fires: use a stove and avoid damage to grassland or peat bogs.
- Take all rubbish home—even biodegradable waste like food scraps can harm the local ecosystem.
- If using bothies (basic shelters), check online for current access and respect their code of conduct.
Your Responsible Adventure Awaits…
A successful wild camping trip in the Highlands is built on careful planning, respect for nature, and self-sufficiency. With the right kit and knowledge, you’ll be ready to explore Scotland’s most secluded spots safely—leaving only footprints behind for others to enjoy.
3. Top 15 Secluded Wild Camping Spots
When it comes to wild camping in the Scottish Highlands, finding a truly secluded spot can make all the difference. Below is a carefully selected list of fifteen lesser-known but utterly breathtaking locations, each offering its own distinctive charm and access considerations. These sites are perfect for those seeking solitude, spectacular scenery, and an authentic Highland experience far from the crowds.
1. Glen Etive
Description
Nestled deep within dramatic mountains, Glen Etive offers tranquil lochsides and stunning valley views. The single-track road ensures fewer visitors and plenty of wild pitches along the riverbanks.
Access Info
Accessible via the A82 near Glencoe; parking available at designated lay-bys.
2. Loch Maree Shores
Description
This remote area boasts pine-studded islands, crystal-clear waters, and abundant wildlife – ideal for peaceful lakeside camping.
Access Info
Reachable from Kinlochewe; several footpaths lead down to secluded spots on the shoreline.
3. Fisherfield Forest
Description
Known as ‘the Great Wilderness’, this vast expanse is home to Scotland’s most isolated Munros and endless opportunities for true backcountry camping.
Access Info
Best approached on foot from Dundonnell or Poolewe; be prepared for boggy ground and long hikes.
4. Glen Affric
Description
A classic Caledonian forest landscape surrounds this glen, with ancient pines, mirror-like lochs, and distant mountain vistas.
Access Info
Car park at Dog Falls provides access to several trails leading into more secluded areas.
5. Sandwood Bay
Description
This pristine beach is famed for its pink sands and dramatic sea stacks. With no road access, it remains blissfully quiet even in summer.
Access Info
A 6-mile walk from Blairmore car park is required; pack light and be prepared for changeable weather.
6. Knoydart Peninsula
Description
Known as Britain’s last wilderness, Knoydart is only accessible by boat or a lengthy hike, ensuring genuine seclusion amidst rugged peaks.
Access Info
Catch a ferry from Mallaig or trek in from Kinloch Hourn; wild camping is allowed throughout the peninsula.
7. Cape Wrath Area
Description
The far northwest tip of mainland Britain offers windswept cliffs, moorland, and some of the darkest skies in Scotland.
Access Info
Reachable via ferry across the Kyle of Durness followed by minibus or a challenging walk to remote headlands.
8. Loch Quoich
Description
A serene freshwater loch surrounded by rolling hills and little-visited forests—ideal for anglers and hikers alike.
Access Info
Easily accessed by car from Invergarry; look for quiet bays along the southern shore.
9. Coire Mhic Fhearchair (Torridon)
Description
Tucked beneath imposing cliffs of Beinn Eighe, this corrie features a glacier-carved lochan—a truly otherworldly place to pitch a tent.
Access Info
A moderate hike from the A896 near Torridon village; allow at least two hours for ascent on marked paths.
10. Rannoch Moor
Description
This vast expanse of open moorland is hauntingly beautiful with sweeping skies and remarkable tranquillity—perfect for solitude seekers.
Access Info
Easily reached via the A82; explore on foot or by bike for best access to hidden spots off the main road.
11. Strathconon Valley
Description
Lesser-visited than neighbouring glens, Strathconon offers forested slopes, sparkling streams, and plenty of flat pitches away from civilisation.
Access Info
A narrow single-track road leads deep into the glen; respect local estates’ signage when choosing your camp location.
12. Glen Shiel Ridges
Description
The high ridgelines here afford panoramic views over Loch Duich and the Five Sisters—a treat for adventurous campers willing to hike up high.
Access Info
Main car parks along the A87; ascents require good fitness and navigation skills in poor weather conditions.
13. Loch Arkaig Woods
Description
This enchanting woodland beside a remote loch is rich in birdlife and shaded hideaways—ideal for hammock camping or quiet reflection.
Access Info
Narrow winding track from Achnacarry Estate leads to parking spots close to suitable camping areas.
14. Sutherland Flow Country
Description
The largest blanket bog in Europe provides a unique habitat teeming with rare flora and fauna—a wild camper’s dream if you’re well-prepared for soft ground underfoot!
Access Info
Sparse tracks off minor roads north of Lairg; best explored on foot with map and compass skills essential.
15. Applecross Peninsula Backcountry
Description:
Remote beaches, hidden coves, and dramatic mountain backdrops make Applecross an unforgettable destination for those willing to venture beyond the Bealach na Bà pass.
Access Info:
Drive over the iconic pass or approach via coastal route; many wild pitches can be found above rocky bays or among windswept dunes.
These handpicked locations represent just a fraction of what the Scottish Highlands have to offer intrepid wild campers keen to discover their own patch of peace amid extraordinary landscapes.
4. Respect for Nature and the Scottish Outdoor Access Code
Wild camping in the Scottish Highlands is an extraordinary privilege, underpinned by Scotland’s progressive right of responsible access to most land and inland water. However, this freedom comes with the obligation to follow the Scottish Outdoor Access Code (SOAC). Understanding and adhering to these guidelines is crucial for preserving the unspoilt beauty of secluded camping spots and maintaining positive relationships with local communities.
Key Principles of the Scottish Outdoor Access Code
| Principle | Description | Practical Example |
|---|---|---|
| Respect the Interests of Others | Be considerate towards local residents, land managers, and fellow outdoor enthusiasts. | Camp discreetly away from homes and livestock; keep noise levels low. |
| Care for the Environment | Minimise your impact on nature by following Leave No Trace principles. | Take all litter home, avoid damaging vegetation, use a stove instead of open fires. |
| Take Responsibility for Your Actions | Your actions should not harm wildlife, property or people. | Close gates after use, avoid disturbing wildlife during nesting season. |
Best Practices for Minimising Environmental Impact
- Packing Out Rubbish: Always take every bit of rubbish with you, including food scraps and biodegradable waste. Littering not only spoils the landscape but can harm local wildlife.
- Avoiding Sensitive Habitats: Set up camp on durable ground such as dry grass or gravel rather than fragile moss or peat bogs. This reduces soil erosion and habitat damage.
- Sensible Sanitation: Use a portable toilet where possible. If not, dig a small hole at least 30 metres from water sources to bury human waste. Never wash dishes or yourself directly in lochs or rivers; carry water away first.
- No Trace Fires: Use a camping stove instead of lighting open fires, which can scar the landscape and pose wildfire risks. Where fires are permitted, keep them small, controlled, and never leave them unattended.
Engaging Respectfully with Local Communities
- If you encounter landowners or locals, greet them politely and explain your intentions if asked.
- Avoid camping close to buildings, roads, or farmland unless you have explicit permission.
- Shop locally when possible—supporting village stores or cafes helps sustain rural communities that make wild camping possible.
- If travelling in groups, split up into smaller parties to minimise disturbance and impact on any one area.
The Importance of Responsible Access
The continued ability to wild camp in Scotland’s most secluded Highland locations relies on campers acting responsibly. By following the Scottish Outdoor Access Code and demonstrating respect for both nature and local people, you help ensure these pristine landscapes remain accessible for generations to come. Whether you’re pitching beneath ancient pines or beside a remote loch, let your presence be gentle—leave nothing behind but footprints and take away only memories.
5. Essential Tips for Weather, Wildlife, and Safety
Staying Ahead of Highland Weather
The Scottish Highlands are notorious for their unpredictable weather. Even in summer, conditions can change rapidly—from bright sunshine to heavy downpours or dense mist within minutes. Always check the Met Office forecast before heading out, but prepare for all eventualities regardless. Pack high-quality waterproofs, layer your clothing, and choose a tent rated for strong winds and persistent rain. Remember, temperatures can drop significantly at night, even in July or August.
Respecting Local Wildlife
Wild camping in secluded Highland spots means sharing the land with resident wildlife. Red deer, pine martens, and golden eagles are just some of the remarkable creatures you may encounter. To avoid disrupting habitats, set up camp at least 100 metres from water sources and leave no trace of your stay—take all litter with you and avoid disturbing nesting birds during spring and early summer. Store food securely to deter curious animals like foxes or badgers from visiting your pitch overnight.
Key Safety Considerations
Navigation and Communication
Remote locations often lack mobile signal and clear paths. Carry a detailed OS map (Landranger or Explorer series) and a compass; don’t rely solely on your phone or GPS. Inform someone of your planned route and expected return time—this simple step could be life-saving if you encounter trouble.
First Aid and Emergency Preparedness
Bring a well-stocked first aid kit, including midge repellent (essential from May to September), tick removers, and blister plasters. Know how to use your kit and brush up on basic first aid skills. In an emergency, dial 999 and ask for Mountain Rescue—but remember that help may take several hours to reach remote spots.
Water Safety
Not all lochs and streams are safe to drink from without treatment. Use a proper water filter or purification tablets to avoid illness from contaminants like giardia.
Responsible Wild Camping Practices
The right to roam under Scottish law is a privilege—camp responsibly by pitching late, leaving early, avoiding large groups, and keeping noise to a minimum. Stick to established tracks where possible to minimise erosion, especially in fragile peatland areas.
Summary
The wild beauty of the Highlands rewards those who come prepared: respect the elements, care for the local wildlife, and prioritise safety at every turn. With these practical tips in mind, your wild camping adventure will be memorable for all the right reasons.
6. Resources and Further Reading
Planning a wild camping adventure in the Scottish Highlands is as much about preparation as it is about embracing the outdoors. Here’s a compilation of trusted resources to help you make the most of your Highland journey, whether you’re after practical tips, legal guidance, or local insight.
Websites for Planning and Inspiration
- Scottish Outdoor Access Code – www.outdooraccess-scotland.scot: Essential reading for understanding your rights and responsibilities whilst wild camping in Scotland.
- Walkhighlands – www.walkhighlands.co.uk: Detailed routes, maps, and trip reports covering the Highlands’ best spots.
- Mountaineering Scotland – www.mountaineering.scot: Advice on mountain safety, access, and conservation specific to Scottish landscapes.
Guidebooks Worth Packing
- The Scottish Bothy Bible by Geoff Allan: A comprehensive guide to bothies (simple shelters) across Scotland, many situated in remote Highland locations.
- Wild Guide Scotland by Kimberley Grant, Richard Gaston & David Cooper: Features hidden places to camp, swim, and explore off the beaten track.
- The Munros: The Complete Collection of Maps: Handy for those aiming to bag some of Scotland’s famous peaks during their wild camping adventure.
Local Contacts and Communities
- VisitScotland iCentres: Located in major towns and villages throughout the Highlands. Staff can offer local knowledge, up-to-date conditions, and suggestions for less-trodden areas.
- Scottish Youth Hostels Association (SYHA): Even if you’re wild camping, hostels can serve as useful stopovers or information hubs. See hostellingscotland.org.uk.
- Online Forums and Groups: Platforms such as UKHillwalking.com or Reddit’s r/ScotlandOutdoors connect you with fellow campers who share recent experiences and practical advice.
Maps and Navigation Tools
- Ordnance Survey Maps (OS Explorer series): Indispensable for detailed navigation—available digitally via OS Maps app or in print from local outdoor shops.
Final Tips
Before heading out, double-check weather forecasts with the Met Office (www.metoffice.gov.uk) and always inform someone of your plans. With these resources at hand, you’ll be well-equipped to discover the secluded beauty of the Highlands safely and responsibly.
